Web Rider
10-21-2008, 09:09 PM
Transhumanism, for those who don't know, is the belief that technology will solve the problems inherent in the human condition. Disease, weakness, greed, ect, will either be bred out of us through the utilization of advanced technology, either in terms of perfecting the flesh, or simply replacing it. The basic word, "trans-humanism" literally means going beyond what is human, what is "god given" as natural.
To that end, how far does a "human" go? If Star Trek is any example, the "super-humans" to which the infamous Khan belonged, was not regarded as human, as evident in their treatment by "normal" people. Clearly, though somewhat more predisposed to violence as they were bred as soldiers, they were superior to "normal" humans. They were faster, stronger, smarter, if only somewhat limited due to their isolation from modern times. Clearly however, they were possessed of a human form, and of human function, enhanced human strengths and some prevalent weaknesses. But yet, for all their humanity, they were not regarded as humans.
We have soldiers coming home from Iraq missing major body parts, and through innovative technology, we are able to build functional, if not rather limited, robotic replacement limbs, and it is believed that we are within close grasp of utilizing the own system by which humans grow to simply grow NEW limbs. Ones that may or may not be superior to their predecessors. There has also been a recent development of a robot powered by an organic brain. Machines are also getting close to passing the Turing test(http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/england/berkshire/7666246.stm).
So at what point do you think, and hence, at what point do you think we as a whole, should say "that's not human anymore."? Certainly a man with 4 prosthetic limbs, an artificial heart, hearing aids and glasses is getting pretty close to the classic Star Wars line of "more machine than man" and implied from the statement, therefore not entitled to the same treatment as other organic beings would be afforded.
Or should their be a limit at all? Should sentience be the only qualifier for entitlement to "human" rights? If that's the case, how would you determine a machine is sentient if it's so human you can't tell it apart from a person? Is that good programming? Or is that true sentience? Or does nothing have true sentience, and "rights" are simply handed out arbitrarily, which brings me back to my original question: How far would you take "human rights" in application to "improved" humans, "modified(genetic)" humans, and "cybernetic" humans?
To that end, how far does a "human" go? If Star Trek is any example, the "super-humans" to which the infamous Khan belonged, was not regarded as human, as evident in their treatment by "normal" people. Clearly, though somewhat more predisposed to violence as they were bred as soldiers, they were superior to "normal" humans. They were faster, stronger, smarter, if only somewhat limited due to their isolation from modern times. Clearly however, they were possessed of a human form, and of human function, enhanced human strengths and some prevalent weaknesses. But yet, for all their humanity, they were not regarded as humans.
We have soldiers coming home from Iraq missing major body parts, and through innovative technology, we are able to build functional, if not rather limited, robotic replacement limbs, and it is believed that we are within close grasp of utilizing the own system by which humans grow to simply grow NEW limbs. Ones that may or may not be superior to their predecessors. There has also been a recent development of a robot powered by an organic brain. Machines are also getting close to passing the Turing test(http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/england/berkshire/7666246.stm).
So at what point do you think, and hence, at what point do you think we as a whole, should say "that's not human anymore."? Certainly a man with 4 prosthetic limbs, an artificial heart, hearing aids and glasses is getting pretty close to the classic Star Wars line of "more machine than man" and implied from the statement, therefore not entitled to the same treatment as other organic beings would be afforded.
Or should their be a limit at all? Should sentience be the only qualifier for entitlement to "human" rights? If that's the case, how would you determine a machine is sentient if it's so human you can't tell it apart from a person? Is that good programming? Or is that true sentience? Or does nothing have true sentience, and "rights" are simply handed out arbitrarily, which brings me back to my original question: How far would you take "human rights" in application to "improved" humans, "modified(genetic)" humans, and "cybernetic" humans?